LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - capy/ex - immediate.hpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit Missed
Test: coverage_remapped.info Lines: 100.0 % 22 22
Test Date: 2026-03-09 21:20:58 Functions: 84.0 % 25 21 4

           TLA  Line data    Source code
       1                 : //
       2                 : // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com)
       3                 : //
       4                 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
       5                 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
       6                 : //
       7                 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/capy
       8                 : //
       9                 : 
      10                 : #ifndef BOOST_CAPY_EX_IMMEDIATE_HPP
      11                 : #define BOOST_CAPY_EX_IMMEDIATE_HPP
      12                 : 
      13                 : #include <boost/capy/detail/config.hpp>
      14                 : #include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp>
      15                 : #include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp>
      16                 : 
      17                 : #include <coroutine>
      18                 : #include <stop_token>
      19                 : #include <utility>
      20                 : 
      21                 : namespace boost {
      22                 : namespace capy {
      23                 : 
      24                 : /** An awaitable that completes immediately with a value.
      25                 : 
      26                 :     This awaitable wraps a synchronous result so it can be used in
      27                 :     contexts that require an awaitable type. It never suspends - 
      28                 :     `await_ready()` always returns `true`, so the coroutine machinery
      29                 :     is optimized away by the compiler.
      30                 : 
      31                 :     Use this to adapt synchronous operations to satisfy async concepts
      32                 :     like @ref IoAwaitable without the overhead of a full coroutine frame.
      33                 : 
      34                 :     @tparam T The result type to wrap.
      35                 : 
      36                 :     @par Example
      37                 :     @code
      38                 :     // Wrap a sync operation as an awaitable
      39                 :     immediate<int> get_value()
      40                 :     {
      41                 :         return {42};
      42                 :     }
      43                 : 
      44                 :     task<void> example()
      45                 :     {
      46                 :         int x = co_await get_value();  // No suspension, returns 42
      47                 :     }
      48                 :     @endcode
      49                 : 
      50                 :     @par Satisfying WriteSink with sync operations
      51                 :     @code
      52                 :     struct my_sync_sink
      53                 :     {
      54                 :         template<ConstBufferSequence CB>
      55                 :         immediate<io_result<std::size_t>>
      56                 :         write(CB buffers)
      57                 :         {
      58                 :             auto n = process_sync(buffers);
      59                 :             return {{{}, n}};
      60                 :         }
      61                 : 
      62                 :         immediate<io_result<>>
      63                 :         write_eof()
      64                 :         {
      65                 :             return {{}};
      66                 :         }
      67                 :     };
      68                 :     @endcode
      69                 : 
      70                 :     @see ready, io_result
      71                 : */
      72                 : template<class T>
      73                 : struct immediate
      74                 : {
      75                 :     /** The wrapped value. */
      76                 :     T value_;
      77                 : 
      78                 :     /** Always returns true - this awaitable never suspends. */
      79                 :     constexpr bool
      80 HIT          21 :     await_ready() const noexcept
      81                 :     {
      82              21 :         return true;
      83                 :     }
      84                 : 
      85                 :     /** IoAwaitable protocol overload.
      86                 : 
      87                 :         This overload allows `immediate` to satisfy the @ref IoAwaitable
      88                 :         concept. Since the result is already available, the environment
      89                 :         is unused.
      90                 : 
      91                 :         @param h The coroutine handle (unused).
      92                 :         @param env The execution environment (unused).
      93                 : 
      94                 :         @return `std::noop_coroutine()` to indicate no suspension.
      95                 :     */
      96                 :     std::coroutine_handle<>
      97               1 :     await_suspend(
      98                 :         std::coroutine_handle<> h,
      99                 :         io_env const* env) const noexcept
     100                 :     {
     101                 :         (void)h;
     102                 :         (void)env;
     103               1 :         return std::noop_coroutine();
     104                 :     }
     105                 : 
     106                 :     /** Returns the wrapped value.
     107                 : 
     108                 :         @return The stored value, moved if non-const.
     109                 :     */
     110                 :     constexpr T
     111              24 :     await_resume() noexcept
     112                 :     {
     113              24 :         return std::move(value_);
     114                 :     }
     115                 : 
     116                 :     /** Returns the wrapped value (const overload). */
     117                 :     constexpr T const&
     118                 :     await_resume() const noexcept
     119                 :     {
     120                 :         return value_;
     121                 :     }
     122                 : };
     123                 : 
     124                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for a successful io_result.
     125                 : 
     126                 :     This helper creates an @ref immediate wrapping an @ref io_result
     127                 :     with no error and the provided values.
     128                 : 
     129                 :     @par Example
     130                 :     @code
     131                 :     immediate<io_result<std::size_t>>
     132                 :     write(const_buffer buf)
     133                 :     {
     134                 :         auto n = write_sync(buf);
     135                 :         return ready(n);  // success with n bytes
     136                 :     }
     137                 : 
     138                 :     immediate<io_result<>>
     139                 :     connect()
     140                 :     {
     141                 :         connect_sync();
     142                 :         return ready();  // void success
     143                 :     }
     144                 :     @endcode
     145                 : 
     146                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing a successful io_result.
     147                 : 
     148                 :     @see immediate, io_result
     149                 : */
     150                 : inline
     151                 : immediate<io_result<>>
     152               3 : ready() noexcept
     153                 : {
     154               3 :     return {{}};
     155                 : }
     156                 : 
     157                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for a successful io_result with one value.
     158                 : 
     159                 :     @param t1 The result value.
     160                 : 
     161                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1>{{}, t1}`.
     162                 : */
     163                 : template<class T1>
     164                 : immediate<io_result<T1>>
     165               4 : ready(T1 t1)
     166                 : {
     167               4 :     return {{{}, std::move(t1)}};
     168                 : }
     169                 : 
     170                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for a successful io_result with two values.
     171                 : 
     172                 :     @param t1 The first result value.
     173                 :     @param t2 The second result value.
     174                 : 
     175                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1,T2>{{}, t1, t2}`.
     176                 : */
     177                 : template<class T1, class T2>
     178                 : immediate<io_result<T1, T2>>
     179               2 : ready(T1 t1, T2 t2)
     180                 : {
     181               2 :     return {{{}, std::move(t1), std::move(t2)}};
     182                 : }
     183                 : 
     184                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for a successful io_result with three values.
     185                 : 
     186                 :     @param t1 The first result value.
     187                 :     @param t2 The second result value.
     188                 :     @param t3 The third result value.
     189                 : 
     190                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1,T2,T3>{{}, t1, t2, t3}`.
     191                 : */
     192                 : template<class T1, class T2, class T3>
     193                 : immediate<io_result<T1, T2, T3>>
     194               2 : ready(T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3)
     195                 : {
     196               2 :     return {{{}, std::move(t1), std::move(t2), std::move(t3)}};
     197                 : }
     198                 : 
     199                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for a failed io_result.
     200                 : 
     201                 :     This helper creates an @ref immediate wrapping an @ref io_result
     202                 :     with an error code.
     203                 : 
     204                 :     @par Example
     205                 :     @code
     206                 :     immediate<io_result<std::size_t>>
     207                 :     write(const_buffer buf)
     208                 :     {
     209                 :         auto ec = write_sync(buf);
     210                 :         if(ec)
     211                 :             return ready(ec, std::size_t{0});
     212                 :         return ready(buffer_size(buf));
     213                 :     }
     214                 :     @endcode
     215                 : 
     216                 :     @param ec The error code.
     217                 : 
     218                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing a failed io_result.
     219                 : 
     220                 :     @see immediate, io_result
     221                 : */
     222                 : inline
     223                 : immediate<io_result<>>
     224               1 : ready(std::error_code ec) noexcept
     225                 : {
     226               1 :     return {{ec}};
     227                 : }
     228                 : 
     229                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for an io_result with error and one value.
     230                 : 
     231                 :     @param ec The error code.
     232                 :     @param t1 The result value.
     233                 : 
     234                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1>{ec, t1}`.
     235                 : */
     236                 : template<class T1>
     237                 : immediate<io_result<T1>>
     238               2 : ready(std::error_code ec, T1 t1)
     239                 : {
     240               2 :     return {{ec, std::move(t1)}};
     241                 : }
     242                 : 
     243                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for an io_result with error and two values.
     244                 : 
     245                 :     @param ec The error code.
     246                 :     @param t1 The first result value.
     247                 :     @param t2 The second result value.
     248                 : 
     249                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1,T2>{ec, t1, t2}`.
     250                 : */
     251                 : template<class T1, class T2>
     252                 : immediate<io_result<T1, T2>>
     253               1 : ready(std::error_code ec, T1 t1, T2 t2)
     254                 : {
     255               1 :     return {{ec, std::move(t1), std::move(t2)}};
     256                 : }
     257                 : 
     258                 : /** Create an immediate awaitable for an io_result with error and three values.
     259                 : 
     260                 :     @param ec The error code.
     261                 :     @param t1 The first result value.
     262                 :     @param t2 The second result value.
     263                 :     @param t3 The third result value.
     264                 : 
     265                 :     @return An immediate awaitable containing `io_result<T1,T2,T3>{ec, t1, t2, t3}`.
     266                 : */
     267                 : template<class T1, class T2, class T3>
     268                 : immediate<io_result<T1, T2, T3>>
     269               1 : ready(std::error_code ec, T1 t1, T2 t2, T3 t3)
     270                 : {
     271               1 :     return {{ec, std::move(t1), std::move(t2), std::move(t3)}};
     272                 : }
     273                 : 
     274                 : } // namespace capy
     275                 : } // namespace boost
     276                 : 
     277                 : #endif
        

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